arrow-up
Roulette77

Free

online

Support UkraineSupport Ukraine

Roulette Wheel & Table Overview

Roulette remains a classic and highly favored game within the casino landscape. The game presents in three principal forms: European, French, and American, each serving as a blueprint for newer variants. While all three styles share numerous commonalities, distinct nuances in their layouts, wheels, and tables confer a unique character on each version. With dedicated practice, identifying these subtle, game-altering differences becomes second nature. Below, we have compiled all the essential information to assist you.

Decoding the Wheel’s Numbers and Colors

The roulette wheel displays numbers 1 to 36 across alternating red and black segments. The European format includes a single green '0' segment, whereas the American style introduces an additional green '00' segment. These green segments denote the house advantage. Familiarity with this arrangement aids players in making strategic bets and comprehending the game’s mechanics.

Key Elements of the Roulette Wheel

Integral to the game, the roulette wheel comprises numbered segments alternating between red and black, with the European and American versions featuring green '0' and '00' segments, respectively. Its design guarantees random outcomes with each spin, while players wager on the anticipated resting spot of the ball. Understanding these elements is crucial for grasping roulette’s dynamics.

wheel components 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
  • 1.Turret – the rotating top portion of the wheel
  • 2.Turret Base – supports the turret
  • 3.Height Adjuster – adjusts the turret's height
  • 4.Wheel Head – connects the upper and lower bearings
  • 5.Ball Pocket – captures the ball post-spin
  • 6.Upper Bearing – a component of the bowl
  • 7.Ball Deflector – creates obstacles for the ball
  • 8.Deflector de pelota: obstáculos para que la pelota rebote.
  • 9.Ball Track – where the ball bounces during spins
  • 10.Lower Ball Track – accommodates the deflectors
  • 11.Spindle – holds the rotating wheel head
  • 12.Bowl Rim – encircles the wheel
  • 13.Lower Bearing – part of the bowl structure
  • 14.Bowl – encases the wheel

Explore Real Online Casinos!

  • Bonus Cashback 15%
  • Bonus up to R999
  • Bonus Cashback 10%

Comparative Overview of Roulette Variants

The table below delineates the distinct attributes of American, European, and French roulette, offering varied experiences:

Feature American Roulette European Roulette French Roulette
Pocket count 38 (1-36, 0, 00) 37 (1-36, 0) 37 (1-36, 0)
Presence of Zero(s) 2 (0, 00) 1 (0) 1 (0)
Specific Rules - - La Partage, En Prison
Odds and Probabilities Lower Higher Similar to European

American roulette is distinguished by its 38 pockets, including a pair of zeros, which consequently diminishes the winning probabilities relative to its European and French variants. These two latter styles consist of 37 pockets with just a single zero, boosting the players' chances and yielding a more favorable house edge. French roulette also integrates unique rules like La Partage and En Prison, providing players with extra benefits under certain conditions. Grasping these nuances can aid players in making educated decisions and adapting their tactics to suit the individual traits of each version.

American Roulette Wheel and Table Description

The American roulette variant, commonly known as "double zero" roulette due to its two zeros on the wheel, notably contains 38 pockets as opposed to the standard 37. This alteration not only affects the odds but also impacts the payout structure, where the house edge is elevated to 5.26%, marking it as one of the highest. An additional characteristic of the American wheel is the adjacent positioning of high numbers, a setup absent in European roulette.

American roulette wheel and table

European Roulette Wheel and Table Characteristics

Often considered the quintessential form of roulette, European roulette presents some variations compared to its American counterpart. It is marked by a wheel that houses only a single zero and exhibits a color and number distribution of red and black pockets that is more evenly and symmetrically arranged, thereby reducing suspicions of any predestined outcomes. The house edge here is lower, standing at only 2.7%.

European roulette's less biased wheel arrangement facilitates a more fair gameplay. Notable bets include:

  • Jeu 0 (Zero Game): This wager covers numbers close to zero on the wheel with a slightly altered configuration, offering an 18.92% winning probability.
  • Voisins du Zero (Neighbors of Zero): This involves a bet on 17 numbers situated between 22 and 25 on the wheel, requiring at least nine chips, some of which are placed in strategic corners and splits.
  • Tiers du Cylindre (Third of the Wheel): Covers 12 numbers across the wheel from 27 to 33, including six split bets to increase coverage.
  • Les Orphelins (Orphans): Comprising eight specific numbers not covered by other bets, dubbed 'Orphans' to signify their standalone status in the game’s layout.
European roulette wheel and table

French Roulette Wheel and Table

French roulette closely resembles its European counterpart, particularly in the design of its wheel, which also features a single zero. This setup offers one of the lowest house edges in roulette, substantially enhancing a player's chances of winning. The inclusion of specific rules like La Partage and En Prison further boosts player advantages by allowing them to recover part of their bets under certain conditions. Ordinarily, the house edge in French roulette stands at 2.70%. However, with these additional rules, when a zero is hit, players have the option to either reclaim half their bet or leave it for the next spin, effectively reducing the house edge to just 1.34%.

French roulette wheel and table

Roulette Wheel and Table Manufacturers

When it comes to choosing roulette variations online, most casinos offer European and American options. However, preference often shifts towards the European model. In physical casinos, the choice can vary more significantly. Several well-known manufacturers have become synonymous with quality roulette wheels and tables, thanks to decades of expertise. Key players in the market include TCS John Huxley, recognized for its acquisition by TCS Group and its substantial industry footprint. Cammegh remains a prominent and respected independent manufacturer, while Paul-Son, now part of Gaming Partners, continues to supply a wide array of casino equipment, recognized for its authenticity and innovation.

Conclusion

This overview has examined the essential elements of the roulette wheel and table, focusing on the distinctions among the American, European, and French versions. With this knowledge, visitors to Roulette77 are better prepared to refine their strategies and make well-informed decisions while playing. As you progress in your roulette journey, continue to explore the intricacies of the game to discover new techniques and insights. Best of luck and enjoy your gaming experience!

FAQs

Which type of roulette is most suitable for beginners?

For beginners, French Roulette is often recommended due to its favorable rules that help reduce the house edge to just 1.34%, thanks to the La Partage and En Prison rules. This variant naturally offers a lower house edge of 2.70%, which is considerably lower than that of American Roulette. The arrangement of numbers and color distribution on the wheel is also more evenly spaced, creating a more balanced gameplay.

How do the zero or double zero slots benefit the house?

The presence of a zero in roulette means that betting on an outside bet does not have a 50% chance of winning, but rather 48.60% due to the zero slot. Adding a second zero, as in American Roulette, decreases the winning odds further by 5.26%, making it tougher for players. Nonetheless, this version of roulette includes the unique five-number bet, which, despite the lower odds, remains appealing to some players due to its potential high payout.

Is it possible to calculate the odds and payouts in roulette?

Absolutely, the odds and payouts for every bet in roulette can be computed, and most have been predetermined for each version of the game. For instance, a straight bet in European Roulette has odds of 2.70% and a payout of 35:1, the highest payout available on the roulette wheel. Conversely, an outside bet offers a 48.60% chance of winning but only pays out at 1:1.

How many numbers are featured on the European and French Roulette tables?

Both European and French Roulette tables feature 37 numbers in total. These include all numbers from 1 to 36, plus a single zero positioned at the top of the table.

Which types of roulette allow for 'Announced' or 'Call' bets?

'Announced' or 'Call' bets are specific to European and French Roulette. These bets focus on the wheel’s layout rather than the table’s layout. Some of the popular bets include:

  • Neighbors of Zero – covering 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26, 0, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25.
  • Thirds of the Wheel – covering 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10, 5, 24, 16, 33.
  • Zero Game – involving 12, 35, 3, 26, 0, 32, 15.
  • The Orphans – comprising 1, 20, 14, 9, 17, 34, 6.